Aerocomp CA-6 Comp Air 6

Fixed Wing Single Engine

Aircraft Information

ICAO Code
CA6
Manufacturer
Aerocomp
Model
CA-6 Comp Air 6
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
Primary Role
General Aviation

Technical Data

Engine Type
Inline
Engine Model
220 hp four-cylinder
Production Years
1996-present
Units Produced
66 completed aircraft, 520 kits distributed
First Flight
1996-01
Notable Operators
Amateur builders, Private owners

The Comp Air 6 is an amateur-built six-seat utility aircraft that became a popular kit plane for family aviation following its first flight in January 1996. This conventional high-wing monoplane, powered by a 220-horsepower Franklin piston engine, seats up to six occupants and offers exceptional versatility with options for tricycle gear, tailwheel, floats, or skis. With a 35-foot wingspan and all-fiberglass construction, the aircraft achieves cruise speeds of 160 mph and an 18,000-foot service ceiling. Manufactured by Aerocomp (later Comp Air), it represents a successful evolution of the company's four-seat CompMonster design.

Development and Design Origins

The Comp Air 6 emerged from Aerocomp's desire to expand their successful four-seat CompMonster design into a larger family aircraft. Following the CompMonster's first flight on April 3, 1995, company co-owners Steve Young and Ron Lueck developed the CA-6 by incorporating fore-and-aft fuselage splicing to widen and lengthen the cabin. This engineering approach created a spacious interior with 42.5 inches of cabin width in standard configuration and 46 inches in the widebody variant.

The aircraft's all-fiberglass construction eliminated corrosion concerns that plagued metal aircraft, making it particularly attractive to owner-builders seeking long-term durability. The high-wing configuration provided excellent ground clearance and stable flight characteristics, while the conventional landing gear arrangement offered pilots familiar handling qualities.

The Manufacturer's Evolution

Aerocomp, founded in 1990 and later renamed Comp Air, established itself as a specialist in experimental amateur-built aircraft. The company's approach focused on providing complete kits that amateur builders could assemble in their workshops, democratizing aircraft ownership for recreational pilots. By the time of the CA-6's introduction, Aerocomp had built a reputation for sturdy, practical designs that prioritized utility over speed.

The transition from Aerocomp to Comp Air reflected the company's evolution and commitment to the general aviation market. Under Young and Lueck's leadership, the company continued developing new variants while supporting existing customers with parts and technical assistance.

Production Success and Market Response

Production began in earnest following the January 1996 first flight, with 66 aircraft completed by 2011. However, the kit distribution numbers tell a more complete story of the design's popularity: approximately 520 kits reached customers, with nearly 400 eventually taking to the skies. This completion rate of roughly 75 percent exceeded industry averages for kit aircraft, suggesting the CA-6's construction process was more straightforward than many competitors.

The aircraft's versatility contributed significantly to its market appeal. The landing gear options—tricycle, tailwheel, floats (CA6SF), amphibious (CA6AF), or skis—allowed operators to adapt the same basic design to diverse operational requirements. Bush pilots appreciated the rugged construction and high-wing design, while family operators valued the spacious cabin and docile handling characteristics.

Performance and Operational Characteristics

Powered by the Franklin four-cylinder air-cooled engine producing 220 horsepower, the standard CA-6 achieved a maximum speed of 167 mph and cruise speeds between 153-160 mph. The aircraft's 40-mph stall speed provided excellent short-field performance, with takeoff and landing distances of just 750 feet. This combination of speed and short-field capability made it ideal for accessing remote strips while still providing reasonable cross-country performance.

The service ceiling of 18,000 feet and range of 800-1,000 nautical miles positioned the CA-6 as a capable cross-country tourer. With 80 gallons of fuel capacity and a useful load of 1,300-1,400 pounds, families could embark on extended trips without the payload penalties common in smaller aircraft.

Some builders opted for more powerful engines, including the Lycoming IO-540-C4B5 producing 250 horsepower. These installations improved climb rates from the standard 600 feet per minute to as much as 1,200 feet per minute, though at the cost of increased fuel consumption and complexity.

Pilot Experience and Handling

Pilots consistently praised the CA-6's stable and predictable handling characteristics. The high-wing design provided inherent stability and excellent visibility for ground reference work, making it popular for recreational flying and basic utility missions. The spacious cabin, with 53 inches of headroom, accommodated larger occupants comfortably—a frequent complaint with smaller general aviation aircraft.

The conventional control arrangement and gentle stall characteristics made the CA-6 accessible to pilots transitioning from training aircraft. The aircraft's +4.5/-2 G loading capability provided adequate structural margins for normal category operations while discouraging aerobatic misuse.

Modern Evolution and Legacy

As of 2023, many CA-6 aircraft feature modern avionics installations, including Garmin glass cockpit systems that transform the utilitarian kit plane into a sophisticated touring aircraft. This upgrade capability has helped maintain the type's relevance in an era of rapidly advancing avionics technology.

Comp Air's announcement of the CA-6.2 demonstrates the design's continued evolution. The new variant features carbon-fiber construction, a Lycoming IO-580 engine, and promises a 2,000-pound useful load with cruise speeds approaching 175 knots. This development suggests the basic CA-6 design possesses sufficient merit to warrant continued investment and refinement.

The original CA-6's success stemmed from its practical approach to kit aircraft design—prioritizing utility, construction simplicity, and operational versatility over maximum performance. In an experimental aircraft market often dominated by speed-focused designs, the CA-6 carved out a niche serving builders who valued substance over style, creating a lasting legacy in amateur-built aviation.