Arkia Israel AirlinesAIZ/ IZ

Arkia Israeli Airlines, founded in 1949 and headquartered in Tel Aviv, is Israel's second-largest airline and a major carrier for both domestic and international passenger operations. The airline operates an extensive network connecting Israel to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, with primary hubs at Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv and Eilat Airport in the south. Arkia is not part of any major global alliance and operates a mixed-class service including business and economy cabins, with its frequent flyer program called "Matmid Club." As a full-service carrier, the airline serves both leisure and business travelers and is known for its regional expertise and strong domestic presence within Israel, though it has faced competition from low-cost carriers in recent years. The airline has undergone several ownership changes and restructuring efforts to remain competitive in the challenging Middle Eastern aviation market.