TAM Brazilian AirlinesTAM/ JJ

TAM Brazilian Airlines, founded in 1961 and headquartered in São Paulo, Brazil, was one of Brazil's largest and most important carriers before merging with LATAM Airlines Group in 2012. Operating primarily full-service passenger flights, TAM served an extensive network across Brazil and throughout South America, the Caribbean, North America, and Europe, with major hubs in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. As a member of the Star Alliance since 2000, TAM offered multiple cabin classes including first class, business, premium economy, and economy on its international and domestic routes, along with the Fidelidade frequent flyer program. The airline maintained a strong presence in Brazilian domestic aviation while also establishing itself as a key international carrier connecting South America to global markets. Following its integration into LATAM Airlines Group, TAM's brand and operations were consolidated, though its legacy remains significant in Brazilian aviation history.