N8559A

Substantial
None

ROBINSON R-22A S/N: 468

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, January 25, 1994
NTSB Number
BFO94LA035
Location
GAITHERSBURG, MD
Event ID
20001206X00598
Coordinates
39.169742, -77.180809
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN ROTOR RPM WHICH LED TO AN IN FLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL RESULTING IN A COLLISION WITH THE RUNWAY AND THE HELICOPTER ROLLING OVER ON ITS SIDE. A FACTOR IN THIS ACCIDENT WAS THE PILOT'S LACK OF TOTAL EXPERIENCE FLYING HELICOPTERS.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N8559A
Make
ROBINSON
Serial Number
468
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Model / ICAO
R-22A R22
Aircraft Type
Rotorcraft
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
CARR H DAVID
Address
7920 AIRPARK RD
Status
Deregistered
City
GAITHERSBURG
State / Zip Code
MD 20879
Country
United States

Analysis

On January 25, 1994 about 1605 hours eastern standard time, a Robinson R-22A, N8559A entered an uncontrolled descent from hovering flight, collided with the runway, and rolled over at Gaithersburg Airport, Gaithersburg, Maryland. The helicopter sustained substantial damage and the certificated private pilot was not injured. The local area instructional flight was being operated by Montgomery Aviation, Limited at the time. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed.

According to an FAA safety inspector, at the time of the accident, the pilot had a private pilot certificate with a single engine airplane rating. The pilot was in the process of being trained to fly helicopters and did not have a helicopter rating. The FAA safety inspector examined the helicopter after the accident and did not find any pre-existing anomalies.

In his written statement, the pilot said that during his supervised solo flight, he made his fourth approach to the runway and then began to hover the helicopter. He said the low RPM warning light illuminated and he "...rolled throttle and lowered collective, nose yawed left and gained altitude. Lowered collective (I believe) and left skid touched ground. Bounced on both skids and returned on ground on left skid. Then started dynamic rollover."

Neither the pilot nor the operator reported any pre-existing deficiencies for the helicopter prior to the accident.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# BFO94LA035