N6524U

Substantial
Minor

MOONEY M20-C S/N: 2307

Accident Details

Date
Saturday, April 23, 1994
NTSB Number
LAX94LA202
Location
PAGE, AZ
Event ID
20001206X01142
Coordinates
36.679225, -111.410804
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

THE FAILURE OF THE PILOTS TO ASSURE THAT AMPLE FUEL WOULD BE AVAILABLE TO REACH THE AIRPORT. THE GENERATOR FAILURE AND AN INOPERATIVE FUEL QUANTITY GAGE WERE CONTRIBUTING FACTORS.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
MOONEY
Serial Number
2307
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1962
Model / ICAO
M20-C M20P
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
4
FAA Model
M20C

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
PANGOAVIA INC
Address
3422 OLD CAPITOL TRL
City
WILMINGTON
State / Zip Code
DE 19808-6124
Country
United States

Analysis

On April 23, 1994, about 1245 hours mountain standard time, a Mooney M20-C, N6524U, collided with terrain during a forced landing at the Page Municipal Airport, Page, Arizona. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross- country instructional flight to Flagstaff, Arizona, when the accident occurred. The airplane, owned and operated by the second pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot/flight instructor (first pilot) sustained minor injuries. A certificated private pilot (second pilot) was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A VFR flight plan was filed for the flight. The flight originated at Salt Lake City Airport (U42), Salt Lake City, Utah, about 0915 hours.

The first pilot reported that about 1205 hours over Kanab, Utah, the airplane's electrical system quit working. The pilots decided to divert to Page, Arizona, where maintenance facilities were located. Over the Page Airport, the second pilot, who had been flying the airplane, began a descent with the engine throttled back to 12 inches of manifold pressure and utilizing carburetor heat. The fuel selector was positioned on the right tank during the descent. About 800 feet above the ground, the second pilot attempted to add power and discovered that the engine had quit. Emergency procedures failed to restart the engine. The first pilot took over control of the airplane and landed in soft, sandy terrain about 300 feet short of runway 25. During the landing, the airplane received damage to the right wing, right main landing gear, and engine.

National Transportation Safety Board investigators requested that the Page Airport manager document the airplane's condition before it was recovered. The manager reported that the nose wheel and right main landing gear collapsed. The right main gear strut penetrated the upper surface of the wing, aft of the rear fuel tank bulkhead. There was no evidence of a fuel leak. Examination of the left wing fuel tank revealed that it contained 1.5 inches of fuel with the wings tipped downward toward the right wing. The right wing fuel tank contained residual fuel. After the aircraft was recovered, an airworthiness inspector, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Scottsdale Flight Standards District Office, examined the airplane on May 26, 1994. He reported that the engine started and ran normally on a test stand. The engine-driven generator did not produce any electrical power.

The pilot did not include any airframe or engine accumulated time-in-service in the pilot/operator report. The pilot did include a receipt for the purchase of 9.8 gallons 100LL fuel on April 22, 1994. The pilot indicated that the airplane's fuel tanks were full prior to departure. The airplane has a fuel capacity of 48 gallons.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# LAX94LA202