N3649BAIR TRACTOR AT-301 1994-07-02 NTSB Accident Report

Destroyed
Minor

AIR TRACTOR AT-301 S/N: 301-0236

Summary

On July 02, 1994, a Air Tractor AT-301 (N3649B) was involved in an accident near Smithville, GA. The accident resulted in 1 minor injury. The aircraft was destroyed.

The National Transportation Safety Board determined the probable cause of this accident to be: THE FAILURE OF # 2 CYLINDER HEAD.

On July 2, 1994, at 0805 eastern daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N3649B, overshot an emergency landing area following a complete loss of engine power near Smithville, Georgia. The aerial application flight operated under 14 CFR Part 137, with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was destroyed, and the pilot sustained minor injuries. The flight departed Smithville, at 0745 hours.

According to the pilot, he had started the third swath run when the engine lost power. The pilot selected a field for the forced landing, but his forward vision was hampered by engine oil on the windshield from the number two cylinder. The airplane touched down about ninety yards from a tree line.

This accident is documented in NTSB report ATL94LA128. AviatorDB cross-references NTSB investigation data with FAA registry records to provide comprehensive safety information for aircraft N3649B.

Accident Details

Date
Saturday, July 2, 1994
NTSB Number
ATL94LA128
Location
SMITHVILLE, GA
Event ID
20001206X01658
Coordinates
31.900953, -84.250503
Nearest Airport
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

THE FAILURE OF # 2 CYLINDER HEAD.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
AIR TRACTOR
Serial Number
301-0236
Year Built
1979
Model / ICAO
AT-301

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
SALE REPORTED
Address
PO BOX 198
Status
Deregistered
City
BATES CITY
State / Zip Code
MO 64011-0198
Country
United States

Analysis

On July 2, 1994, at 0805 eastern daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N3649B, overshot an emergency landing area following a complete loss of engine power near Smithville, Georgia. The aerial application flight operated under 14 CFR Part 137, with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was destroyed, and the pilot sustained minor injuries. The flight departed Smithville, at 0745 hours.

According to the pilot, he had started the third swath run when the engine lost power. The pilot selected a field for the forced landing, but his forward vision was hampered by engine oil on the windshield from the number two cylinder. The airplane touched down about ninety yards from a tree line. As the aircraft collided with the trees, both wings were torn from the airplane.

According to the mechanic who recovered the airplane, the crack in the number two cylinder head was typical of cracks he had seen in other failed R-1340 heads. The pilot stated that the engine was 1197 hours since the last engine overhaul; the recommended time between overhauls (TBO) for this engine is 1000 hours. According to 14 CFR Part 137. 17d, Part 137 operators are not required to comply with TBO recommendations.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ATL94LA128