N51079

Substantial
Minor

ADAMS THORPE T-18 S/N: 988

Accident Details

Date
Sunday, July 3, 1994
NTSB Number
LAX94LA273
Location
STOCKTON, CA
Event ID
20001206X01770
Coordinates
37.900161, -121.399581
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

A VAPOR LOCK INDUCED ENGINE FAILURE DUE TO INADEQUATE THERMAL SHIELDING OF THE FUEL PUMP AND LINES. SOFT TERRAIN IN THE LANDING AREA WAS A FACTOR.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
ADAMS
Serial Number
988
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1994
Model / ICAO
THORPE T-18
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
2
FAA Model
ADAMS/THORPE T-18

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
SMITH PAUL S
Address
2273 W SMITH LEGACY CV
City
TAYLORSVILLE
State / Zip Code
UT 84129-1601
Country
United States

Analysis

On July 3, 1994, at 0758 Pacific daylight time, an experimental homebuilt Adams Thorpe T-18 airplane, N51079, nosed over while attempting a forced landing in a field adjacent to runway 29R at Stockton, California. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot and was on a local area test flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to information provided by an Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector from the Oakland, California Flight Standards District Office, the accident flight was the second flight of the aircraft since certification on April 6, 1994. The aircraft has a Mazda NSU wankle rotary automobile engine installed and is operated on automotive gasoline.

The pilot was on initial climbout after takeoff when the engine suddenly quit. The pilot was unable to make the runway and executed a forced landing in a field near the airport. The aircraft nosed over after encountering soft, rough terrain.

The pilot reported that the fuel lines and fuel pump do not have any thermal shielding and he believes the engine failure was due to vapor lock.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# LAX94LA273