N43705

Substantial
Serious

TAYLORCRAFT BC-12 S/N: 7364

Accident Details

Date
Thursday, June 1, 1995
NTSB Number
NYC95LA131
Location
GENESEO, NY
Event ID
20001207X03794
Coordinates
42.790824, -77.810249
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Serious
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
1
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which failed to detect water-contaminated fuel which resulted in the loss of engine power. Also causal was the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during the forced landing, which resulted in the inadvertent stall/spin and collision with the terrain.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
TAYLORCRAFT
Serial Number
7364
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1946
Model / ICAO
BC-12 TAYB
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
2
FAA Model
BC12-D

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
KELLER WILLIAM R
Address
226 CRYSTAL SPRINGS CT
City
EAST AMHERST
State / Zip Code
NY 14051-2231
Country
United States

Analysis

On June 1, 1995, at 1430 eastern daylight time, a Taylorcraft BC-12, N43705, was substantially damaged during a forced landing after takeoff from the Geneseo Airport, Geneseo, New York. The private pilot was seriously injured and the passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, for the personal flight originating at Geneseo. No flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot and passenger flew from Lancaster, New York, to the Geneseo Airport (D52), the day of the accident. While at D52, the pilot purchased auto fuel from a local vendor to refuel his airplane, and used plastic containers to transport the fuel. After about 45 minutes of ground time at D52, the pilot and passenger boarded the airplane for the return trip to Lancaster.

In the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that he performed a soft field takeoff at D52, and during the initial climb the engine lost power. He then observed trees and power lines at the end of the runway, and elected to attempt a landing to the left of the runway.

The pilot further stated:

...Airplane proceeded to glide normally, then at approximately 100 feet, the nose of the aircraft dropped straight down and the aircraft plunged to the ground...

In a written statement, a witness to the accident said:

...I heard an aircraft engine miss. I looked north towards the runway and saw a blue and white aircraft at about 100 feet. It's engine quit, and it turned and dived vertically to the left, hitting the ground.

A Federal Aviation Administration Airworthiness Inspector examined the wreckage at the accident site. The Inspector's report stated that the airplane's three fuel tanks contained auto fuel, and the carburetor bowl contained water and sediment. The Inspector also examined the plastic containers used to transport the auto fuel to the airplane. His report stated, "...it appears the same sediments and water drained from the carburetor bowl were found in the plastic containers..."

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# NYC95LA131