N84935

Destroyed
Serious

AERONCA 7AC S/N: 7AC-3657

Accident Details

Date
Wednesday, August 30, 1995
NTSB Number
NYC95LA208
Location
ANDOVER, NJ
Event ID
20001207X04365
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
Highest Injury
Serious
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
2
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

The flight instructor's inadequate preflight which failed to detect an inadequate fuel supply which subsequently resulted in fuel exhaustion and the loss of engine power.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
AERONCA
Serial Number
7AC-3657
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1946
Model / ICAO
7AC CH7A
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
2
FAA Model
7AC

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
GULLICKSON WILLIAM
Address
7 E ALEXANDRIA AVE
City
ALEXANDRIA
State / Zip Code
VA 22301-2010
Country
United States

Analysis

On August 30, 1995, at 0925 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 7AC, N84935, was destroyed during a forced landing in Andover, New Jersey. The commercial pilot/certified flight instructor, and private pilot receiving instruction were seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the flight, which departed the Aeroflex-Andover Airport about 1 minute earlier, and was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The purpose of the flight was to complete a tailwheel checkout for the private pilot. In the NTSB Accident Report, the flight instructor reported:

...[I] observed the fuel gage to read 1/4, approximately 3-4 gallons...I looked in the fuel tank and observed fuel but was unable to accurately determine how much was present so I dipped the tank and read two inches from the eight inch tank. With this, my passenger and I were satisfied that we would proceed to 13N [Trinka] to obtain 80 octane for the rest of the flight....

My student then performed the takeoff and climb out and initiated a left turn to crosswind at approximately 300 feet. He then leveled the wings and climbed another 100ft when the engine sputtered once and then quit without hesitation. I looked back at the runway, decided that it was not an option. I then saw a suitable field to our right, took control of the aircraft and turned slightly to the right. Our airspeed was low, the right wing dipped. Then lowered the nose to regain speed. When it was evident that we would not make the field, I flared in the tops of the trees and held on....

The airplane was examined by FAA inspectors from the Allentown Flight Standards District Office, who reported:

...The fuel tank was intact with no leaks and no smell of fuel...We subsequently drained the tank using a siphon and obtained less than 2 quarts of total fuel quantity onboard. The total fuel system holds 13 gallons and 2 quarts would be insufficient fuel to sustain flight in a climbing attitude....

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# NYC95LA208