N6187K

Destroyed
Minor

Cessna 172P S/N: 17274172

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, October 15, 1996
NTSB Number
LAX97LA018
Location
KINGSBURG, CA
Event ID
20001208X06927
Coordinates
36.480880, -119.500083
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

the student pilot's use of an excessively lean mixture, which led to engine overheating, detonation, subsequent failure of the number 2 piston, and a forced landing.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N6187K
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
17274172
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1980
Model / ICAO
172P C172
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
CHRISTIANSEN AVIATION INC
Address
22 CARPENTER PLZ STE 462
Status
Deregistered
City
WILMINGTON
State / Zip Code
DE 19810-2049
Country
United States

Analysis

On October 15, 1996, at 1005 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172P, N6187K, operated by the Sierra Academy, Inc., Livermore, California, made a forced landing in a field near Kingsburg, California. The airplane was destroyed during landing rollout upon colliding with a tree and a building. The student pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the student's third solo instructional cross-country flight. The flight originated from Livermore about 0900.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) reported that while the pilot was cruising at 5,500 feet mean sea level the engine suddenly began running rough and oil was observed covering most of the front windscreen. Engine power was subsequently lost and the pilot made a forced landing.

The FAA performed an examination of the wreckage and observed a 2-inch diameter hole in the engine's upper case in the vicinity of the number 2 cylinder. A further examination revealed that the connecting rod to the number 2 piston was disconnected from the piston due to the failure of the piston skirt in the piston pin area. The rings in all pistons appeared to have been sticking, with over temperature signatures noted on all the intake and exhaust valves. The tops of each piston were abnormally clean.

The engine was installed in the airframe on June 9, 1993. By the accident date, it had a total time of 3,794.5 hours, and 1,987.0 hours since last major overhaul.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# LAX97LA018