N8714U

Substantial
None

Cessna 172F S/N: 1722618

Accident Details

Date
Wednesday, October 29, 1997
NTSB Number
FTW98LA036
Location
HURLEY, NM
Event ID
20001208X09027
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

the student pilot's failure to adequately compensate for the wind conditions. Factors included the gusty crosswind conditions and inadequate supervision of the student pilot's solo flight by his flight instructor.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N8714U
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
1722618
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1965
Model / ICAO
172F C172
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
REGISTRATION PENDING
Address
PO BOX 1189
Status
Deregistered
City
SILVER CITY
State / Zip Code
NM 88062-1189
Country
United States

Analysis

On October 29, 1997, approximately 1035 mountain standard time, a Cessna 172F, N8714U, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during supervised solo flight at Hurley, New Mexico. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the instructional flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Hurley at 1030.

The instructor and student had been practicing windy landing approaches. The instructor got out of the airplane to allow the student to practice solo. According to the pilot's accident report, when he flared for landing on runway 26, a "violent wind" forced the airplane into a right bank and it drifted "slightly off" the runway centerline. The pilot attempted to level the wings and correct with opposite rudder, but the airplane contacted the ground with its right wing. The pilot added power but the airplane contacted the runway again in a nose down attitude. According to an FAA inspector, the instructor was in his automobile and was leaving the airport when he saw the airplane approaching. He stopped at the end of the runway and observed the accident.

The wind was reported to be from 290 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 19 knots. According to the Wind Component Graph, a 30 degree right quartering headwind between 13 and 19 knots will result in crosswind and headwind components between 5 and 9 knots and 11 and 17 knots, respectively. According to the 1965 Cessna 172F Owner's Manual, "The maximum allowable crosswind velocity is dependent upon pilot capability rather than airplane limitations. With average pilot technique, direct crosswinds of 15 MPH can be handled with safety."

The nose landing gear was sheared off, the firewall and cowling were wrinkled, both wing tips were damaged, and the aft portion of the fuselage was buckled.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# FTW98LA036