N7687N

Substantial
None

BEECH 36 S/N: E-94

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, May 18, 1993
NTSB Number
LAX93LA218
Location
HAYWARD, CA
Event ID
20001211X12431
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
2
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

fuel starvation due to the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection of the aircraft and his failure to ensure that adequate fuel existed in the fuel tanks to be used.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
BEECH
Serial Number
E-94
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1968
Model / ICAO
36 BE36
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
6
FAA Model
36

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
FREEDOM FLYING INC
Address
76 LYNTHWAITE FARM LN
City
WILMINGTON
State / Zip Code
DE 19803-1545
Country
United States

Analysis

On May 17, 1993, at about 1949 hours Pacific daylight time, a Beech 36, N7687N, collided with a berm short of the runway at Hayward, California, while attempting a power off forced landing. The aircraft had experienced a loss of power during the after takeoff climb and had performed a return to runway maneuver. The aircraft was operated by MKF Flying Club, Inc., of San Jose, California, and was rented by the pilot for the personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and an IFR flight plan was filed for the flight. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. Neither the certificated private pilot nor this one passenger were injured. The flight originated at the Hayward, airport on the day of the mishap at about 1938 hours as an IFR flight to San Jose.

In a verbal statement to FAA inspectors from the Oakland, California, Flight Standards District Office, the pilot reported that he took off on the right fuel tank and switched to the left tank in the climb. The engine quit immediately after the pilot switched the fuel selector. The pilot said he went back to the right fuel tank, but was unable to restore engine power. The aircraft was turned back to the Hayward airport and it collided with a dirt berm just short of runway 28L.

FAA airworthiness inspectors examined the aircraft and found that the right fuel tank was about one half full and the left fuel tank contained less than one gallon of fuel. Fuel system continuity was established, with no tank or line disruptions. The nose of theaircraft was then raised and the nose gear braced in the down position. The damaged propeller was replaced with a serviceable one and the aircraft battery reconnected. The FAA inspector stated that he then turned the fuel selector to the right tank, energized the boost pump to obtain fuel pressure and started the engine. He reported that the engine started after four revolutions of the propeller. Due to the uncertain nature of the nose gear bracing, the engine was run at moderate power settings, with all engine gages reading in normal ranges.

The aircraft type data sheet states that the aircraft has 3 gallons of unusable fuel in each tank. In either his written or oral statements, the pilot did not indicate how he quantified the fuel in each tank prior to departure.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# LAX93LA218