N5BH

Substantial
None

Beech C35 S/N: D-2731

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, July 13, 1999
NTSB Number
FTW99LA188
Location
JONESBORO, AR
Event ID
20001212X19269
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
4
Total Aboard
4

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall. Factors were the prevailing tailwind, and the airplane's over gross weight condition.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N5BH
Make
BEECH
Serial Number
D-2731
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1951
Model / ICAO
C35 BE35
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
PHILLIPS MEDICAL INC
Address
2600 DUCKSWATER ST
Status
Deregistered
City
JONESBORO
State / Zip Code
AR 72404-0911
Country
United States

Analysis

On July 13, 1999, at 0845 central daylight time, a Beech C35 airplane, N5BH, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during takeoff from Marty's Classic Airstrip near Jonesboro, Arkansas. The instrument rated commercial pilot and his three passengers were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Phillips Medical, Inc., of Jonesboro, Arkansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. A visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan was filed for the non-stop, 387 nautical mile cross-country flight to Destin, Florida. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported to the FAA inspector that during takeoff to the south from the 2,500 foot grass airstrip, "the airplane stalled right after rotation at about the runway's midpoint." The pilot added that the airplane impacted the ground in a nearly level attitude near the departure end of the airstrip, then the landing gear struck a ditch and collapsed. The airplane impacted a road embankment, became airborne briefly, traveled across State Highway 18, and came to rest facing the airport on the opposite side of the highway.

Examination of the 1951 vintage airplane by the FAA inspector revealed structural damage to both wing spars. Additionally, the engine became partially separated from the airframe, and the landing gear and propeller were damaged. The airplane's 60-gallon fuel system was found to be full at the time of the accident. The cabin area of the airplane retained its structural integrity.

According to law enforcement personnel who responded to the accident site, there was "a very large suitcase" and a case of engine oil in the baggage compartment. The trooper reported that he estimated that the total weight of all four occupants exceeded 700 pounds. The NTSB investigator-in-charge (IIC) calculated that the airplane's maximum takeoff weight of 2,700 pounds was exceeded by 220 pounds.

In the enclosed NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot's total flight time was listed as 2,000 hours of which 1,600 hours had been accumulated in military helicopters. According to FAA records, his last medical examination was completed on May 23, 1989. On the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that he had completed a "military class II medical" on February 23, 1999.

The winds at the Jonesboro Municipal Airport, located approximately 5 miles to the west of the accident site, were reported from 330 degrees at 6 knots. The airplane was departing to the south. The IIC calculated the density altitude at 1,183 feet.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# FTW99LA188