N234BH

Substantial
Minor

Bell 407 S/N: 53280

Accident Details

Date
Monday, June 5, 2000
NTSB Number
ATL00LA058
Location
LAKE PLACID, FL
Event ID
20001212X21153
Coordinates
27.289344, -81.360702
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
2
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's failure to establish/maintain a safe rate of descent during approach to landing. Contributing factors were the pilot's incorrect altimeter (Kollsman) setting, smoke, and dark night conditions.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N234BH
Make
BELL
Serial Number
53280
Engine Type
Turbo-shaft
Model / ICAO
407 B407
Aircraft Type
Rotorcraft
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
BEN HILL GRIFFIN INC
Address
700 S SCENIC HWY
Status
Deregistered
City
FROSTPROOF
State / Zip Code
FL 33843-2443
Country
United States

Analysis

On June 5, 2000, about 0030 eastern daylight time, a Bell 407, N234BH, operated by Ben Hill Griffin Inc., was substantially damaged when it collided with the ground during approach to landing near Lake Placid, Florida. The airline transport pilot-in-command and the non-helicopter rated pilot passenger received minor injuries. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local aerial observation flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Avon Park, Florida, at 2320.

According to the pilot, he circled an area surrounded by wild fires on the operator's property for approximately 25 minutes. Visibility in the area was limited due to smoke present from the fires. While at an indicated altitude of 1,000 feet above mean sea level (msl), with a ground elevation of 20 feet msl, the pilot initiated an approach to a grass landing zone. The pilot stated that both himself and the passenger made visual contact with the ground at 600 feet; however, he lost visual contact with the ground at 500 feet. The passenger advised the pilot that he maintained contact with the ground and he continued to call out altitudes every 50 feet while the pilot verified the call outs. Shortly after the passenger called out 450 feet, the helicopter impacted the ground while traveling at a speed of approximately 35 knots.

The pilot stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions or component failures with the helicopter. In an interview following the accident, the pilot reported that the altimeter setting was approximately 300 feet off. He also stated that the remote area in which he was flying was very dark with limited lighting in the area.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ATL00LA058