N60747

Substantial
None

Air Tractor AT-401BS/N: 1000

Accident Details

Date
Monday, July 22, 2002
NTSB Number
CHI02LA206
Location
Pratt, KS
Event ID
20020723X01183
Coordinates
37.640476, -98.730567
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's failure to maintain terrain clearance. A factor was low altitude flight.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N60747
Make
AIR TRACTOR
Serial Number
1000
Year Built
1996
Model / ICAO
AT-401B

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
SALE REPORTED
Address
NONE
Status
Deregistered
City
XXX
State / Zip Code
OK 73125
Country
United States

Analysis

On July 22, 2002, at 1040 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-401B, N60747, operated by Farmers Spraying Service Inc., was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during an approach to a cornfield. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight was not operating on a flight plan. The airline transport pilot was uninjured. The local flight originated from the Pratt Industrial Airport (PTT), Pratt, Kansas, at 1028.

The pilot stated in a written statement that he departed to spray a cornfield field located about 4.3 nautical miles northwest of PTT. Upon his arrival at the cornfield, he determined that the wind was from the northeast about 10 mph from smoke, which he placed over his pivot point. Cumulus clouds were forming with high humidity and a slightly gusty breeze. He observed power lines bordering the west and south sides of the corn field. He decided to spray the field in a north/south race track pattern. He set up for a shallow downline coming over the power lines on his second lap or fourth pass over the field with his airspeed increasing through 95 mph (30-32 inches of manifold pressure and 2,175 rpm). He began to roundout 5-10 feet above the corn, but the airplane continued its downline. He then added full power and pitched up slightly, but the airplane settled into the corn.

Inspection of the accident site by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed the airplane contacted the corn crops about 309 feet north of the south power lines. The wreckage path consisted of the left spray boom located about 513 feet north of the power lines, a ground scar located about 792 feet north of the power lines, and the airplane which was 1,143 feet north of the power lines. The airplane was upright and facing towards the southwest. The airplane sustained damage to the rear fuselage, tail section and landing gear. The outboard sections of the propeller were curled backwards. Flight control and engine continuity was confirmed.

The pilot stated that he had about 300 gallons of CAPTURE 2EC chemical and estimated that there were 232 gallons remaining at the time of the accident. He also reported the fuel tanks were about 2/3 full.

The Great Bend, Kansas, Automated Weather Observing Station, located about 35 nautical miles north-northwest, recorded at 1055: wind 360 at 11 knots gusting to 15 knots; temperature 24 degrees Celsius (C); altimeter setting 30.05 inches of mercury. The station elevation is 1,887 feet. The density altitude was about 3,264 feet.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# CHI02LA206