N737YJ

Substantial
None

Cessna 172NS/N: 17269775

Accident Details

Date
Monday, July 5, 2004
NTSB Number
DEN04CA099
Location
Laramie, WY
Event ID
20040810X01182
Coordinates
41.285278, -105.668052
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
2
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

fuel exhaustion due to the pilot's improper inflight decision not to stop and refuel. A contributing factor was the unsuitable terrain on which to make a forced landing.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N737YJ
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
17269775
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1977
Model / ICAO
172NC172
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
UNIVERSITY FLYING CLUB SCHOOL INC
Address
PO BOX 477
Status
Deregistered
City
LARAMIE
State / Zip Code
WY 82073-0477
Country
United States

Analysis

On July 5, 2004, approximately 1710 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N737YJ, registered to and operated by University Flying Club School, Inc., of Laramie, Wyoming, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during an off-airport forced landing 15 miles northeast of Laramie. The private pilot and his passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Camdenton, Missouri, with stops at Clinton, Missouri, and Manhattan, Kansas. It departed Manhattan at 1346 central daylight time, and was en route to Laramie, Wyoming.

In a telephone interview with the pilot, and according to the accident report he submitted, he and his passenger departed Camdenton and flew to Clinton. After departing Clinton, they were forced to divert to Manhattan due to deteriorating weather. After weather conditions improved, they departed Manhattan approximately 1248 and flew GPS (global positioning system) direct to Laramie. As they flew over the northeast portion of the city, the engine lost power. The pilot made a forced landing in a field. Postaccident examination revealed both fuel tanks were empty. The pilot said (and wrote), "We ran out of gas."

The airplane was equipped with standard fuel tanks (43.0 gallons total, 40.0 gallons useable). At Manhattan, it was reportedly serviced to capacity with 35.6 gallons. According to fuel calculations submitted by a University Flying Club School flight instructor, "[If the pilot] received exactly full [fuel], flown exactly [a] straight line, leaned precisely, and the engine performed to the book, he would have arrived at KLAR with 1.8 gallons, or 15 minutes, which is half of VFR minimums and a lot less than safe, especially for a 450 nm trip. I think that says it all." The airplane had been aloft for an estimated 4 hours, 14 minutes.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# DEN04CA099