N949DL

Substantial
None

McDonnell Douglas MD-88S/N: 49880

Accident Details

Date
Saturday, May 14, 2005
NTSB Number
DEN05LA077
Location
Denver, CO
Event ID
20050526X00682
Coordinates
39.790969, -104.700775
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
98
Total Aboard
98

Probable Cause and Findings

the failure of the nose gear actuator resulted in penetration of the forward pressure bulkhead and a loss of pressurization.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N949DL
Make
MCDONNELL DOUGLAS
Serial Number
49880
Engine Type
Turbo-jet
Year Built
1990
Model / ICAO
MD-88MD88
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Multi Engine
No. of Engines
2

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
DELTA AIR LINES INC
Address
1775 M H JACKSON SERVICE RD
DEPT 595 AIRCRAFT REGISTRATIONS
Status
Deregistered
City
ATLANTA
State / Zip Code
GA 30354-3743
Country
United States

Analysis

On May 13, 2005, approximately 1820 mountain daylight time, a McDonnell-Douglas MD-88, N949DL, operated by Delta Air Lines as flight 664, was substantially damaged when the forward pressure bulkhead was penetrated by the nose landing gear actuator rod during initial climb near Denver, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight was being conducted on an instrument flight rules flight plan under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 121. The 2 pilots, 3 flight attendants, and 93 passengers were not injured. The flight originated at Denver International Airport (DEN), Denver, Colorado, and was en route to Hartsfield International Airport (ATL), Atlanta, Georgia.

Shortly after takeoff, the pilots heard a loud bang and the cabin lost pressurization. The pilots observed an unsafe nose gear indication. They placed the gear handle in the down position and got three green lights. The control tower confirmed that the landing gear were down when the aircraft performed a low pass. The flight made an uneventful landing at Denver

Post-accident examination by maintenance personnel revealed a hole in the forward pressure bulkhead and broken nose gear actuator. The nose landing gear actuator piston rod had worn threads, and a key locking washer in the gear assembly was sheared. At the time of the accident, the aircraft had accumulated 41,789.9 hours and 32,669 cycles. According to Delta Air Lines, there was no maintenance history on the actuator, and they believed it was original equipment when the aircraft was delivered in February 1990.

An FAA Airworthiness Directive required the material composition of the nose landing gear lock link be determined. Delta Air Lines provided maintenance records proving the aircraft was in compliance with this Directive.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# DEN05LA077