N601RE

Substantial
Minor

Piper PA-31-310S/N: 31-811

Accident Details

Date
Sunday, June 26, 2005
NTSB Number
CHI05CA181
Location
Lake Huron, MI
Event ID
20050810X01189
Coordinates
42.911109, -82.528892
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
5
Total Aboard
6

Probable Cause and Findings

The fuel exhaustion during cruise flight, the inadequate in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, and the unsuitable terrain encountered by the pilot during the forced landing.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N601RE
Make
PIPER
Serial Number
31-811
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1972
Model / ICAO
PA-31-310PA31
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Multi Engine
No. of Engines
2

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
EVANS AIR CORPORATION
Address
PO BOX 27
Status
Deregistered
City
MARYSVILLE
State / Zip Code
MI 48040-0027
Country
United States

Analysis

On June 26, 2005, at 1330 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-31-310, N601RE, operated by Evans Air Corporation, impacted water during a forced landing on Lake Huron, near Port Huron, Michigan. The airplane experienced a loss of engine power during visual approach to St. Clair County International Airport (PHN), Port Huron, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not operating on a flight plan. The commercial pilot received minor injuries and the five passengers reported no injuries. The personal flight originated from Killarnery Municipal Airport (CPT2), Ontario, Canada, en route to PHN.

The pilot's last check ride was conducted under 14 CFR 135 on January 25, 2005 in using the accident airplane. He reported a total flight time of 6,900 hours of which 3,000 hours were in the accident airplane make and model.

The pilot stated about 1:10 hours after departure from CPT2, the left wing appeared to be out of fuel and the right main was just under a half tank. He turned on the fuel crossfeed and right boost bump. About 4 minutes later he shut down and feathered the left engine. The right tank was indicating 1/4 full. About 3 minutes later, the right engine fuel pressure dropped. The pilot stated that he then switched tanks and the right engine fuel pressure increased twice. He then landed the airplane following a loss of engine power on both engines on Lake Huron about 100 feet from shore and 14 miles from PHN.

Inspection of the airplane by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed the left fuel tank was empty, about one gallon of fuel was drained from the right wing outboard fuel drain and about one gallon of fuel was drained from the right wing inboard fuel drain. The fuel selectors were in their respective inboard fuel tank positions and the crossfeed selector was in the off position. Both auxiliary engine fuel pump switches were in the on position, both engine magnetos for both engine were in the on position, and the master switch was in the on position. The mixture controls were the full forward position, the propeller controls were in the feather position, and the throttles were in the full forward position.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# CHI05CA181