N8855X

Substantial
Serious

Cessna 182DS/N: 18253255

Accident Details

Date
Sunday, May 25, 2008
NTSB Number
SEA08LA139
Location
Chehalis, WA
Event ID
20080625X00915
Coordinates
46.666667, -122.966667
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Serious
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
1
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
3
Total Aboard
4

Probable Cause and Findings

A loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion caused by a missing fuel tank cap that allowed the fuel to be siphoned out. Also causal was the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection at the last airport.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N8855X
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
18253255
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1961
Model / ICAO
182DC182
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
SARGENT JOHN E
Address
612 NE 138 AVE
Status
Deregistered
City
VANCOUVER
State / Zip Code
WA 98684
Country
United States

Analysis

On May 24, 2008, about 1935 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182D, N8855X, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted an abandoned structure following a loss of engine power near Chehalis, Washington. The private pilot and two of the three passengers were not injured. The third passenger was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight that was operated under the provision of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The flight departed from Lynden, Washington, about 1830.

The pilot reported that he attempted to refuel at Lynden, but was unable due to the lack of fuel at the airport. The pilot decided to continue his flight home to Vancouver, Washington, despite not being able to refuel the airplane. The pilot stated that while over Olympia, Washington, the engine "missed" and he adjusted the mixture to full rich and the engine ran fine. The pilot continued the flight and reported that the engine lost all power near Chehalis. The pilot stated that the left fuel tank was showing empty and he switched to the right fuel tank which was showing 3/8 to 1/2 full. The engine regained power for a short time then lost all power again. The pilot turned toward the Chehalis Airport for an emergency landing. The airplane was high and he made a 360 degree turn to reduce altitude. The pilot stated that he was part way through the turn and realized that he was losing too much altitude and would not be able to make a landing on the runway. The pilot selected an open field short of the runway. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with the foundation of an old structure.

Post-accident inspection of the airplane revealed that the left wing fuel cap was missing. Blue colored streaking was observed on the top of the left wing, flap and side of the fuselage. Approximately a half gallon of fuel was present in the right fuel tank. The left fuel tank was empty.

The Lynden Police Department was contacted to assist in inspecting the area around the fueling station at the Lynden Municipal Airport. An officer reported that a four inch aluminum gasoline cap was found on the tarmac about 61 feet north of the fuel pump.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# SEA08LA139