N4300E

Substantial
Minor

AERONCA 7ACS/N: 7AC-7173

Accident Details

Date
Saturday, October 22, 2011
NTSB Number
ERA12CA019
Location
Manassas, VA
Event ID
20111024X85610
Coordinates
38.603332, -77.584167
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
2
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot did not maintain adequate airspeed while turning to the downwind leg, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and spin.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N4300E
Make
AERONCA
Serial Number
7AC-7173
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1948
Model / ICAO
7ACCH7A
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
TIPPETT CHARLES S
Address
7566 FRYTOWN RD
Status
Deregistered
City
WARRENTON
State / Zip Code
VA 20187-7907
Country
United States

Analysis

According to the pilot, while approaching the destination airport, he entered the traffic pattern by crossing the runway approximately 850 feet above ground level. He performed a "wing over," then turned back over the runway and began a turn to the left downwind leg of the traffic pattern. During the turn, the rudder "stuck" and the airplane entered a left spiraling descent. The pilot added full power, pushed the control stick forward, and attempted to apply right rudder. He attempted to dislodge the rudder by reaching for the passenger rudder pedal underneath and behind his seat, but was unsuccessful. Around 100 feet about ground level, the airplane exited from the spiral, continued to descend into the ground, then came to rest inverted, resulting in substantial damage to the wings and fuselage. According to a witness, the airplane was about 400 feet above ground level when it entered a steep left turn, and then entered a left hand spin. After one and one half revolutions the pilot recovered from the spin into a dive. The pilot was unable to recover from the dive before ground impact. A subsequent examination of the wreckage performed by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector verified full freedom of movement of the rudder and rudder pedals. There was no evidence of any pre-impact mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ERA12CA019