N47536

Substantial
None

PIPER PA 34-200TS/N: 34-7770412

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, December 5, 2017
NTSB Number
WPR18LA044
Location
Glendale, AZ
Event ID
20171206X00953
Coordinates
33.526943, -112.295280
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
2
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll. Contributing to the accident was the fatigue of the left main landing gear assembly.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
PIPER
Serial Number
34-7770412
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1977
Model / ICAO
PA 34-200TM600
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Multi Engine
No. of Engines
2
Seats
7
FAA Model
PA-34-200T

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
ANGEL AVIATION INC
Address
7904 W ACOMA DR
City
PEORIA
State / Zip Code
AZ 85381-4313
Country
United States

Analysis

On December 5, 2017, about 1835 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-34-200T, N47536, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Glendale, Arizona. The flight instructor and the commercial pilot were not injured. The airplane was as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

The instructor reported that the commercial pilot receiving instruction, who was flying the airplane, successfully completed two simulated engine failure maneuvers in the traffic pattern. During the third traffic pattern, the instructor initiated a right engine failure. While on base, the pilot extended the landing gear and verbally confirmed that all three landing gear lights were green, which indicated the landing gear were down and locked. Upon touchdown, the left wing "dipped" and the airplane bounced back into the air. The instructor took the flight controls and, in an attempt to climb, applied full power to both engines; however, the nose of the airplane dropped, and the airplane started to drift toward the left side of the runway. The instructor determined that the airplane would not climb, and he retarded both throttle and mixture controls and attempted to maintain directional control while simultaneously applying brakes to stop. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and came to a complete stop in the adjacent dirt area. The instructor also reported that "the left landing gear malfunctioned" upon touchdown.

Examination of the accident site revealed that the airplane landed with all three-landing gear extended; each tire's skid mark was visible on the runway surface to the left of the centerline. Additionally, the landing gear imprints were visible in the dirt where the airplane veered off the runway. The runway edge light and the 1,000-ft distance marker showed evidence of the left propeller/nose impacts. The left main landing gear collapsed after it impacted the distance marker, as evidenced by wide tire marks as the airplane started to roll on the sidewall of the left tire.

Examination of the left main landing gear fracture surface revealed slant fractures consistent with an overstress failure. One small area of the fracture surface, coincident with the forging flash line, exhibited a flat fracture surface. A sample that contained the flat fracture area was further examined under the scanning electron microscope, which revealed striations consistent with a fatigue fracture.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# WPR18LA044