N2667Q

Substantial
None

Piper PA28S/N: 28-7725203

Accident Details

Date
Wednesday, March 20, 2019
NTSB Number
GAA19CA176
Location
Savannah, GA
Event ID
20190320X54448
Coordinates
32.128334, -81.198333
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's failure to conduct the engine starting procedures in accordance with the Pilot’s Operating Handbook, which resulted in an engine fire.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N2667Q
Make
PIPER
Serial Number
28-7725203
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Model / ICAO
PA28P28A
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
SALE REPORTED
Address
802 HURT RD
Status
Deregistered
City
BLOOMBURG
State / Zip Code
TX 75556-2620
Country
United States

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, the wind pushed the airplane to the right and he overcompensated with left rudder. The airplane veered to the left, abruptly rotated about 180°, and the engine and airplane stopped on the runway at a taxiway intersection.

The tower controller asked if the pilot could restart the engine or if he needed a tow. The pilot attempted to restart the engine 4 to 5 times. While attempting a "hot start", he observed black smoke from the lower left engine cowling. He leaned forward and saw flames in the same location. The pilot searched for a fire extinguisher, to no avail. He egressed the airplane without further incident.

The pilot added that, during the multiple restarts, he engaged the starter for 5 to 8 seconds and estimated that the time between attempts was about 5 seconds. He attempted a hot start for the first couple of attempts, then after he observed the engine fire, he attempted a flooded start.

The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage.

The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The director of maintenance reported that the fire extinguisher was located in the seat pocket behind the copilot's seat.

The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 7 minutes before the accident, the wind was from 360° at 10 knots, gusting to 17 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 10.

The pilot's operating handbook contained section 3.7 titled, "Engine Fire During Start", which stated:

Engine fires during start are usually the result of overpriming.

It continued in section 4.13 titled, "Starting Engine", which stated:

Starter manufacturers recommend that cranking periods be limited to thirty sections with a two minute rest between cranking periods. Longer cranking periods will shorten the life of the starter.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# GAA19CA176