N104CV

Substantial
Minor

GASKINS SAFARI 400S/N: CH1503

Accident Details

Date
Wednesday, April 10, 2019
NTSB Number
ERA19CA147
Location
Gallatin, TN
Event ID
20190411X81517
Coordinates
36.375000, -86.408332
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
2
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot/owner's improper decision to make a right turn instead of terminating the approach to a hover and his subsequent loss of helicopter control while attempting to land on sloping terrain, which resulted in a roll-over.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
GASKINS
Serial Number
CH1503
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
2016
Model / ICAO
SAFARI 400
Aircraft Type
Rotorcraft
No. of Engines
1
Seats
2
FAA Model
SAFARI 400

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
GASKINS ABE B
Address
104 COURTNEY CV
City
GALLATIN
State / Zip Code
TN 37066-5649
Country
United States

Analysis

The pilot/owner stated that the helicopter was at or near its maximum allowable gross weight and required maximum engine power to hover in ground effect. After a brief local flight, the pilot completed an approach to the parallel taxiway beyond the parking area. Instead of performing a 180°pedal turn over the pavement to reverse course, the pilot initiated a teardrop-shaped turn. The helicopter turned to the right below effective translational lift (ETL) airspeed, the terrain sloped away from beneath the helicopter and once in an out-of-ground effect, higher power-demand condition, the engine could not produce the necessary power to maintain full operating rpm. The helicopter then descended below the height of the taxiway, the pilot attempted to perform a landing to rough, sloping terrain, and the helicopter rolled over and came to rest on its side. Following the accident, the pilot stated that during the accident the helicopter was performing "beautifully." He provided a comprehensive review of the events and suggested that better preflight and inflight performance planning, and inflight power management would have prevented the accident.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ERA19CA147