N738DBCessna 1722020-03-17 NTSB Accident Report

Substantial
Minor

Cessna 172S/N: 17269886

Summary

On March 17, 2020, a Cessna 172 (N738DB) was involved in an accident near Kahului, HI. The accident resulted in 1 minor injury. The aircraft sustained substantial damage.

The National Transportation Safety Board determined the probable cause of this accident to be: The student pilot's failure to avoid wake turbulence while landing behind a heavy jet airplane, which resulted in a loss of roll control and subsequent hard landing.

The solo student pilot reported that, while in the airport traffic pattern, she was instructed by air traffic control to follow a heavy jet airplane. She located the heavy jet airplane and confirmed with tower she was cleared to land number two, with a caution for wake turbulence. As she maintained a final approach to land "past the numbers" and prepared for the landing flare, the wings suddenly rolled right, and the nose dropped. She attempted to correct, but the airplane landed hard, skidded off the runway, and nosed over.

The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing, lift struts, and empennage.

This accident is documented in NTSB report ANC20CA034. AviatorDB cross-references NTSB investigation data with FAA registry records to provide comprehensive safety information for aircraft N738DB.

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
NTSB Number
ANC20CA034
Location
Kahului, HI
Event ID
20200318X82914
Coordinates
20.889722, -156.435836
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

The student pilot's failure to avoid wake turbulence while landing behind a heavy jet airplane, which resulted in a loss of roll control and subsequent hard landing.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
17269886
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1977
Model / ICAO
172C172
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
FLY MAUI LLC
Address
19 HEONA PL
EAST RAMP KAHULUI AIRPORT
Status
Deregistered
City
KIHEI
State / Zip Code
HI 96753-7367
Country
United States

Analysis

The solo student pilot reported that, while in the airport traffic pattern, she was instructed by air traffic control to follow a heavy jet airplane. She located the heavy jet airplane and confirmed with tower she was cleared to land number two, with a caution for wake turbulence. As she maintained a final approach to land "past the numbers" and prepared for the landing flare, the wings suddenly rolled right, and the nose dropped. She attempted to correct, but the airplane landed hard, skidded off the runway, and nosed over.

The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing, lift struts, and empennage.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ANC20CA034