N2378Z

Substantial
Minor

BEECH 23S/N: M-102

Accident Details

Date
Saturday, May 1, 2021
NTSB Number
CEN21LA208
Location
Hutchinson, KS
Event ID
20210504103030
Coordinates
38.066155, -97.860490
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
2
Uninjured
2
Total Aboard
4

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot’s failure to abort the takeoff and his high pitch attitude after takeoff, which resulted in an exceedance of the critical angle of attack and a subsequent aerodynamic stall.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
BEECH
Serial Number
M-102
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1962
Model / ICAO
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
4
FAA Model
23

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
MUGLESTON TIM H
Address
PO BOX 936
City
WALDPORT
State / Zip Code
OR 97394-0936
Country
United States

Analysis

On May 1, 2021, at 0925 central daylight time, a Beech 23, N2378Z, was involved in an accident near Hutchinson, Kansas. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot and a passenger received minor injuries, and two passengers were uninjured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

According to the pilot, the purpose of the flight was to take two children for a ride as part of the Experimental Aircraft Association’s (EAA) Young Eagles program. The pilot stated that during takeoff on the 4,012-ft-long runway 17, the airplane seemed to accelerate slowly and use a greater amount of runway than normal. He rotated the airplane at 70 mph, and after liftoff, the airplane would not accelerate beyond 75 mph and climbed very slowly. The pilot turned the airplane toward the right, and the airplane began to descend. The airspeed decreased, and the airplane stalled about 20 to 30 ft above the ground. The airplane then impacted the ground resulting in substantial damage to the left wing.

Postaccident examination of the airplane and engine did not reveal any mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

The pilot calculated that the takeoff weight of the airplane was 2,296 lbs. According to the airplane flight manual, at a takeoff weight of 2,300 lbs, a pressure altitude of 2,000 ft, a head wind of 0 knots, and an outside air temperature of 7o0 F, the ground roll and total takeoff distance to attain a 50 ft height were 1,316 ft and 2,281 ft, respectively.

According to the EAA website, the EAA’s Young Eagles program was launched in 1992 and provides young people free introductory flights to introduce and inspire children in the world of aviation. The pilots participating in the Young Eagles program are local chapter members of EAA, who volunteer their time and aircraft. According to the EAA website, each pilot is licensed by the FAA (or a governing organization outside of the United States, such as Transport Canada), and all aircraft are likewise licensed by the government. The flights are conducted according to federal regulations. No aerobatic maneuvers are to be performed. The program is designed to use existing FAA oversight and requirements appropriate to a general aviation privately owned aircraft operation.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# CEN21LA208