Accident Details
Probable Cause and Findings
A total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence.
Aircraft Information
Registered Owner (Historical)
Analysis
On November 21, 2022, about 1805 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-140, N7261F, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Manassas, Virginia. The student pilot was seriously injured, and the flight instructor was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight.
According to the flight instructor, he and the student pilot performed maneuvers near the airport in a practice area before they returned to the airport to practice touch-and-go landings. They performed four touch-and-go landings without any issues. During the fifth touch-and-go landing, after they took off from runway 16L, the student pilot turned the airplane onto a crosswind leg of the traffic pattern about 950 ft above ground level. The flight instructor then heard a loud noise come from the engine, and the engine lost all power. He immediately took over the controls of the airplane and notified air traffic control of the emergency. He turned the airplane back to the airport and initially planned to land on runway 34R. However, he realized he would not make the runway and lined up with the taxiway. He landed the airplane hard in a grassy area short of the taxiway.
According to the student pilot, as he began the turn onto the crosswind leg with the engine operating at full power, he heard a loud sound coming from the engine, and the engine then started to “sputter” and subsequently stopped. The flight instructor immediately took control of the airplane and performed a forced landing.
Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to both wings. Fuel was present in both wing tanks.
During examination of the engine by an airframe and powerplant mechanic, powertrain continuity was established through the engine. Compression and suction were observed in all cylinders. The engine oil filter was clean and clear of debris. The electrical system was functioning properly, and the magnetos were timed correctly. The fuel samples did not detect presence of water or contaminants. There were no anomalies noted with the engine that would have precluded normal operation.
The carburetor icing probability chart from Federal Aviation Administration Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin: CE-09-35 Carburetor Icing Prevention, June 30, 2009, showed a probability of icing at glide and cruise power at the temperature and dew point reported at the time of the accident.
Data Source
Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ERA23LA068