N704XQ

Substantial
None

CESSNA 150M S/N: 15078959

Accident Details

Date
Saturday, March 9, 1996
NTSB Number
MIA96LA097
Location
ORMOND BEACH, FL
Event ID
20001208X05455
Coordinates
29.279823, -81.060440
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
2
Total Aboard
2

Probable Cause and Findings

the failure of the pilot-in-command to apply caburetor heat before reducing the throttle to simulate an engine failure. Contributing to the accident was the carburetor icing conditions and the unsuitable terrain encountered during the emergency descent.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N704XQ
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
15078959
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1976
Model / ICAO
150M C150
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
EURO AMERICAN SCHOOL OF AVIATION INC
Address
770 AIRPORT ROAD SUITE 7
Status
Deregistered
City
ORMOND BEACH
State / Zip Code
FL 32174
Country
United States

Analysis

On March 9, 1996, about 0905 eastern standard time, a Cessna 150M, N704XQ, registered to Ormond Beach Aviation, crashed while attempting a go-around at the Ormond Beach Municipal Airport, Ormond Beach, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the commercial pilot/flight instructor and student pilot were not injured. The flight had originated from the Ormond Beach Municipal Airport about 0845 that same day.

The flight instructor stated that while on downwind leg abeam the numbers about 1,000 feet msl, he reduced the throttle to idle to simulate an engine failure, but he did not apply carburetor heat. The student hesitated, then applied carburetor heat 20 to 30 seconds later. While on base leg 1/4 mile from the runway at 500 feet, the flight instructor aborted the simulation. He applied throttle but the engine did not respond. He then shut off carburetor heat and realizing that he would be unable to land on the runway, he decided to make a forced landing on a golf course. While descending the left wing hit a tree, the airplane rolled left, cartwheeled, and came to rest with the empennage elevated resting against a tree.

The airplane was recovered and with the engine still attached to the airframe, the engine was started. It was not run to a specific rpm or to full-rated rpm due to damaged engine mounts.

A review of the Carburetor Ice Probability Chart revealed that conditions were probable for serious icing at descent power.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# MIA96LA097