Accident Details
Probable Cause and Findings
the pilot's inadequate fuel supply which resulted in a fuel exhaustion and a loss of engine power. A related factor was the pilot's inadequate fuel consumption calculations.
Aircraft Information
Registered Owner (Current)
Analysis
On June 16, 1996, at 1845 eastern daylight time (EDT), a Piper J-3, N58379, sustained substantial damage when it collided with a fence and trees during the forced landing/landing roll in Ashton, Maryland. The private pilot and the one passenger reported minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from Kent Island, Maryland, at 1805 EDT. The intended destination was Laytonsville, Maryland.
The pilot stated the flight originated from the airplane's home airport, Davis Airport, in Laytonsville, Maryland, fuel was "...estimated to be nine gallons in a twelve gallon tank." The distance being flown was 47 miles. The pilot stated: "I departed Kent [Island] at 6:05p EDT with an estimated five gallons of fuel."
The pilot reported that "...after 40 minutes of flight and five miles from my intended destination (W50) the engine failed. I then searched for possible reasons for the [loss of engine power] and thought it was probably fuel starvation." The pilot reported finding a small field to land in, but that livestock and power lines were present. He stated that in order to avoid the obstacles, he had to shorten the airplane's landing distance. The pilot stated that the aircraft came to a stop after striking a wire fence. The pilot stated: "I looked in the fuel tank and confirmed that it had run dry." He also stated that the probable cause of this accident was pilot error.
Data Source
Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# IAD96LA097