N2175Z

Substantial
Minor

Cessna 180F S/N: 18051275

Accident Details

Date
Wednesday, May 21, 1997
NTSB Number
ANC97LA076
Location
KETCHIKAN, AK
Event ID
20001208X07842
Coordinates
55.610382, -131.579315
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Minor
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
1
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions. A factor relating to the accident was: the unfavorable wind condition with gusts and downdrafts.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N2175Z
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
18051275
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1963
Model / ICAO
180F C180
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
CRAIK LARRY A
Address
102 SCENIC LOOP
Status
Deregistered
City
WALLA WALLA
State / Zip Code
WA 99362-8456
Country
United States

Analysis

On May 21, 1997, about 1313 Alaska daylight time, a float equipped Cessna 180F, N2175Z, crashed during landing at Ketchikan, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area business flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, Juneau Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), reported the pilot loaded cargo into the airplane while docked at the Ketchikan International Airport. The pilot utilizes the airplane in support of a logging operation. The pilot departed in an eastbound direction toward the Ketchikan Harbor Seaplane Base.

In a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), the pilot reported he was in the landing approach with full flaps. About 100 feet above the water, the airplane encountered a strong downdraft. The pilot applied full power but the airplane continued to descend. The airplane contacted the water, the right float partially submerged, and the right wing struck the water. The floats separated from the fuselage and the airplane then sank.

At 1253, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) from the Ketchikan Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS) was reporting in part: Wind, 110 degrees (true) at 9 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles; sky condition and ceiling, 5,000 feet scattered, 20,000 feet scattered; temperature, 68 degrees F; dew point, 26 degrees F; altimeter, 30.07 inHg; remarks, harbor wind, 140 degrees at 12 knots with gusts to 20 knots.

An NTSB pilot/operator report (NTSB form 6120.1/2) was not returned by the pilot.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ANC97LA076