N9902G

Substantial
None

Cessna A188A S/N: 2073008

Accident Details

Date
Sunday, August 3, 1997
NTSB Number
CHI97LA235
Location
NORFOLK, NE
Event ID
20001208X08570
Coordinates
42.029624, -97.410255
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

the pilot's improper in-flight planning/decision, and failure or inability to control the airplane after encountering wake turbulence at low altitude during an aerial application maneuver. A related factor was the low altitude of the airplane when the wake was encountered.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N9902G
Make
CESSNA
Serial Number
2073008
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1970
Model / ICAO
A188A C188
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
SALE REPORTED
Address
PO BOX 753
Status
Deregistered
City
NORFOLK
State / Zip Code
NE 68702-0753
Country
United States

Analysis

On August 2, 1997, at 2010 central daylight time, a Cessna A188A, N9902G, operated by Dale's Flying Service, collided with the terrain during a 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight in Norfolk, Nebraska. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Norfolk, Nebraska, at approximately 2000 cdt.

The pilot reported that he was unfamiliar with the area so he was following another heavily loaded Cessna 188 to the field. The lead airplane was to fly over the field and apply his smoke to indicate to the accident pilot which field was to be sprayed. The pilot reported that once over the field the lead airplane descended to about 20 feet above ground level (agl) and bisected the field from south to north. The accident pilot reported he circled around to line up for his first spray run which was along the eastern edge of the field from south to north. The pilot reported he then pulled up over trees and made a right 270 degree turn to line up for the second pass which was from east to west over the north edge of the field. He reported, "I entered the field over trees, rounded out at 4 feet above the crop and a split second later encountered bad air from what I can only figure to be the lead a/c's wake/vortices that still persisted form his flight through that exact area (thought I wasn't aware of it) approx 60- 80 seconds prior."

The pilot continued to report that his airplane "instantly fell" and he tried to arrest the descent with elevator back pressure to no avail. The airplane impacted the bean field in a level attitude.

The pilot reported that he later found out that the lead airplane's flight path was perpendicular to his during the second swath run. He also reported that he encountered the lead airplanes wake twice while flying to the field.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# CHI97LA235