N7049K

Substantial
None

Piper PA-20 S/N: 20-157

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, October 21, 1997
NTSB Number
ANC98LA005
Location
NAKNEK, AK
Event ID
20001208X08946
Coordinates
58.800037, -156.900161
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

The loss of engine power due to the pilot's failure to refuel the airplane prior to fuel exhaustion. A factor associated with the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
PIPER
Serial Number
20-157
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Model / ICAO
PA-20 PA20
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1
Seats
4
FAA Model
PA-20

Registered Owner (Current)

Name
BENEDICT KELLY
Address
5018 W FAIRVIEW LOOP
City
WASILLA
State / Zip Code
AK 99654-0572
Country
United States

Analysis

On October 20, 1997, about 1800 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Piper PA-20, N7049K, crashed during a forced landing about 15 miles south of Naknek, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area personal flight when the accident occurred. The airplane, operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at the Naknek Airport, Naknek, Alaska, about 1600.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on October 22, 1997, at 0920, the pilot reported he was flying about 600 to 700 feet above the ground. The pilot indicated he departed on the accident flight with 1/4 tank of fuel visible in the left fuel tank sight gauge. The fuel selector was positioned on the left tank. The right tank contained a small amount of fuel. While in cruise flight, the engine suddenly quit, and the pilot switched to the right fuel tank. The engine started, and ran for another 3 minutes, but quit running a second time. The pilot selected an open area of tundra, and performed a forced landing. During the landing, the airplane's right main landing gear was broken from the fuselage. The airplane received additional damage to the engine, propeller, the right wing lift struts, and the right wing aileron.

In the pilot/operator report (NTSB form 6120.1/2) submitted by the pilot, he indicated the flight departed with 18 gallons of fuel. The pilot encountered unexpected head winds, and switched fuel tanks to his reserve tank. The engine ran a few minutes, and then quit. The pilot reported an inspection of the airplane revealed a restriction in the fuel gauge, producing a false reading.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ANC98LA005