N8371H

Substantial
None

Piper PA-34-220T S/N: 34-8133060

Accident Details

Date
Friday, October 24, 1997
NTSB Number
NYC98LA019
Location
PHILADELPHIA, PA
Event ID
20001208X09110
Coordinates
40.070487, -74.999343
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

the pilot's failure to check the elevator trim prior to takeoff, and his failure to retard the power in a timely manner after touchdown.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N8371H
Make
PIPER
Serial Number
34-8133060
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Model / ICAO
PA-34-220T PA34
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Multi Engine
No. of Engines
2

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
BESA AIRCRAFT CORPORATION
Address
112 OLD GULPH RD
Status
Deregistered
City
GLADWYNE
State / Zip Code
PA 19035-1615
Country
United States

Analysis

On October 24, 1997, about 1551 eastern daylight time, N8371H, a Piper PA-34-220T, was substantially damaged when it landed hard during the initial takeoff climb at the Northeast Philadelphia Airport (PNE), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight, and no flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot stated:

"...No specific trip was planned...Engine run up was through for mags & feathering also checked flight control for freedom of movement and correctness but did not check trim position...Cleared by tower...for takeoff on runway 33...As I tried to pull nose up, as plane accelerated, it was difficult, finally got airplane off the ground, but could not hold it there (off). N8371 returned to ground and porpoised two or three times, landing gear broke off and collapsed and airplane skidded to a stop 100 feet beyond the intersection of runway 33 and 24

A witness stated:

"...[the accident airplane] proceeded down the runway in a normal manner to accelerate to take-off speed. At or about the 3,000 ft runway marker the aircraft rotated its self and only came up approx. 25 - 50 ft, it then slammed its self into the rwy approx. 3-4 times bouncing violently onto rwy surface. During the 3rd or 4th bounce the aircraft's undercarriage glowed bright orange for 5 sec w/ [with] white clouds of smoke coming from under fuselage. The aircraft then proceeded down the rwy for approx. another 1,000 ft before coming to a rest on its belly during the 1,000 ft roll...."

An inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) reported the examination of the airplane revealed the nose and right main landing gears had collapsed. Both the left and right wing spars and the fuselage were buckled.

In a follow-up telephone interview, the pilot reported that the accident flight was the first flight following an annual inspection. After the airplane had come to rest, he did check the elevator trim and found it in the full nose down position. Additionally, when the airplane started to porpoise, he had not retarded the power immediately.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# NYC98LA019