N24TL

Substantial
Serious

VIKING (Clarke) DragonflyS/N: C171032

Accident Details

Date
Tuesday, September 8, 2015
NTSB Number
CEN15LA402
Location
Freeport, IL
Event ID
20150908X74637
Coordinates
42.246112, -89.581947
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
Serious
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
1
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
0
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

The airplane’s degraded climb performance due to its being over its maximum gross weight and a hole in the engine exhaust.

Aircraft Information

Registration
N24TL
Make
VIKING (CLARKE)
Serial Number
C171032
Engine Type
Reciprocating
Year Built
1991
Model / ICAO
DragonflyDFLY
Aircraft Type
Fixed Wing Single Engine
No. of Engines
1

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
WINTERS DAVID F
Address
PO BOX 22
Status
Deregistered
City
SHIRLAND
State / Zip Code
IL 61079-0022
Country
United States

Analysis

On September 8, 2015, about 0825 central daylight time, a Viking (Clarke) Dragonfly MK II experimental airplane, N24TL, was substantially damaged when it hit a barbed wire fence during a forced landing near the Albertus Airport (KFEP), Freeport, Illinois. The pilot sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without a flight plan. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was en route to Poplar Grove Airport (C77), Poplar Grove, Illinois.

According to the written statement provided by the pilot, the preflight walk around and engine run up were uneventful. During the takeoff roll the pilot observed a "puff" of smoke from the left side of the engine and the airplane did not accelerate as quickly as it normally did. The pilot leaned the mixture control, as it was at 3/4 rich, and the engine started to develop normal power. The airplane lifted off about midfield and 80 miles per hour.

Between 150 and 200 feet the pilot noticed that the airplane was not climbing as he would have expected. The manifold pressure was at 47 inches and he was concerned about "overboosting" the engine. He reduced the manifold pressure to 40 inches, at which time the airplane started to descend. The pilot increased the manifold pressure to 45 inches and the airplane continued to descend. The pilot elected to perform a forced landing to the field during which the airplane struck a wire fence and then the ground.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector who responded to the accident, both main landing gear legs, the left canard, and two of the three propeller blades separated from the airplane. The fuselage was split apart at the instrument panel and cabin. The left side of the instrument panel was pushed forward about 6 to 8 inches and the pilot's rudder pedals were pushed forward into the firewall.

Fuel was not visible in the fuel tank; however, during the recovery of the airplane fuel spilled out and it was apparent that the fuel tank was compromised.

The inspector was able to start the engine without hesitation and run it up to 40 inches of manifold pressure. He ran it for several minutes. Examination of the engine revealed a ½ inch square crack in the exhaust pipe. No other anomalies were noted with the engine or its systems. An examination of the airframe, flight controls, and remaining systems revealed no anomalies.

The inspector provided weight and balance information for the airplane, luggage, and pilot. The gross weight of the airplane was 1,200 pounds. The pilot reported that there was 21 gallons of fuel on board. The weight of the airplane at the time of the accident was estimated at 1,310 pounds.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# CEN15LA402