N909GBURKHART GROB FLUGZEUGBAU G1092016-09-09 NTSB Accident Report

Substantial
None

BURKHART GROB FLUGZEUGBAU G109S/N: 6134

Summary

On September 09, 2016, a Burkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G109 (N909G) was involved in an incident near Emigrant Gap, CA. All 1 person aboard were uninjured. The aircraft sustained substantial damage.

The National Transportation Safety Board determined the probable cause of this incident to be: The pilot's inappropriate decision to continue the flight into higher elevation under high-density altitude conditions, which degraded the glider's climb performance and resulted in impact with trees short of the intended runway.

The pilot of a powered glider reported that while en-route to his planned destination, he became concerned about the glider's capability, even with the engine operating, to clear rising terrain ahead. The pilot further reported that he was advised by air traffic control that the nearest airport was about 5 nautical miles (NM) ahead and along his route. The pilot decided to continue to this airport, even though lower terrain was available behind him. During the diversion into the higher elevation, the pilot reported that the glider was "low over the terrain" and he determined that he had to make an off-airport landing. Subsequently, the pilot landed the glider into trees about ½ NM from the diversion airport.

The right wing and fuselage sustained substantial damage.

This incident is documented in NTSB report GAA16CA489. AviatorDB cross-references NTSB investigation data with FAA registry records to provide comprehensive safety information for aircraft N909G.

Accident Details

Date
Friday, September 9, 2016
NTSB Number
GAA16CA489
Location
Emigrant Gap, CA
Event ID
20160915X31240
Coordinates
39.281944, -120.711944
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
Highest Injury
None
Fatalities
0
Serious Injuries
0
Minor Injuries
0
Uninjured
1
Total Aboard
1

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's inappropriate decision to continue the flight into higher elevation under high-density altitude conditions, which degraded the glider's climb performance and resulted in impact with trees short of the intended runway.

Aircraft Information

Registration
Make
BURKHART GROB FLUGZEUGBAU
Serial Number
6134
Engine Type
None
Year Built
1982
Model / ICAO
G109G109
No. of Engines
0

Registered Owner (Historical)

Name
SALE REPORTED
Address
2961 SACRAMENTO ST
Status
Deregistered
City
SAN FRANCISCO
State / Zip Code
CA 94115-2116
Country
United States

Analysis

The pilot of a powered glider reported that while en-route to his planned destination, he became concerned about the glider's capability, even with the engine operating, to clear rising terrain ahead. The pilot further reported that he was advised by air traffic control that the nearest airport was about 5 nautical miles (NM) ahead and along his route. The pilot decided to continue to this airport, even though lower terrain was available behind him. During the diversion into the higher elevation, the pilot reported that the glider was "low over the terrain" and he determined that he had to make an off-airport landing. Subsequently, the pilot landed the glider into trees about ½ NM from the diversion airport.

The right wing and fuselage sustained substantial damage.

The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the powered glider that would have precluded normal operation.

About the time of the accident, at the diversion airport, an automated weather observing system reported the wind at 240 degrees true at 7 knots, a temperature of 80 degrees Fahrenheit (27 Celsius), and a dew point of 43 degrees Fahrenheit (6 Celsius). The airport's elevation was 5,283 feet above mean sea level (MSL) and the density altitude was 7,563 feet above MSL.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration Koch Chart, the powered glider would have experienced a 62% decrease to the normal rate of climb. The high density altitude likely contributed to the glider's inability to clear the trees en-route to the diversion airport.

Data Source

Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# GAA16CA489