Accident Details
Probable Cause and Findings
The loss of engine power due to vapor lock of the throttle body injection system.
Aircraft Information
Registered Owner (Current)
Analysis
On May 26, 2019, about 1700 central daylight time, a Rand Robinson KR2 airplane, N886MJ, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Poplar Grove, Illinois. The pilot received minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.
The pilot reported that, shortly after departure, the airplane did not accelerate as expected. He smelled oily smoke, saw the oil pressure reading below normal, and noted an increase in oil temperature. The engine began losing power, so the pilot performed a forced landing to a corn field. During the landing, the nosewheel dug into the field and the airplane nosed over, resulting in substantial damage to the wings and vertical stabilizer.
The airplane was examined by inspectors from the Federal Aviation Administration. Examination and borescope of the engine did not locate the source of the oil leak.
The pilot later stated that he believed the engine experienced a vapor lock in the throttle body injection (TBI) system. His research with the online Corvair engine community revealed that this is an issue with high air temperatures. Other airplane owners provided “blast cooling” on the TBI to fix the issue. The pilot said that the vapor lock issue likely started at the same time as the engine heated up due to the lean mixture. He added that the rear seal might leak and spray oil on the exhaust pipe and stated that enriching the mixture might have corrected the issue.
Data Source
Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# CEN19LA152