Accident Details
Probable Cause and Findings
The pilot’s failure to see and avoid powerlines during an aerial application flight.
Aircraft Information
Registered Owner (Current)
Analysis
On August 12, 2023, about 0950 eastern daylight time, a Bell 47G-5 helicopter, N1503L, was destroyed when it was involved in an accident near Mifflinville, Pennsylvania. The pilot was fatally injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight.
The pilot’s brother, who was also a helicopter pilot, stated that on the day of the accident, he was operating a truck with chemicals in it and the pilot was flying the aerial application helicopter. The pilot had already made about seven application flights that morning and had just taken off from near the truck with the eighth load. The truck was parked in a field about 2 miles away from the corn field that the pilot was spraying. The pilot’s brother subsequently received a telephone call and learned that the helicopter had crashed. As he was driving up to the accident site, the pilot’s brother noticed power lines down in the street; he also noticed the power lines entangled with the helicopter’s skid, and the spraying boom located in a tree by the road.
The accident site was in the corn field about 20 yards from the road. The helicopter came to rest on its left side and a postaccident fire consumed the engine and fuel tanks. The tail rotor was found about 20 yards from the main wreckage. The spray boom and one skid were found about 30 yards away in a tree entangled in the powerlines.
The pilot completed an aerial application training program and was signed off to act as pilot in command of aerial applications on July 3, 2010. The training program consisted of a skills test to demonstrate safety pertaining to low-level maneuvering and how to approach the working area to locate obstacles.
Forensic Pathology Associates, Allentown, Pennsylvania, performed an autopsy of the pilot’s remains for the Columbia County Coroner’s Office. According to the autopsy report, the pilot’s cause of death was multiple injuries, and his manner of death was accidental. The pilot’s autopsy identified coronary artery disease, including an area of plaque causing 90% narrowing of the obtuse marginal artery (a branch of the left circumflex coronary artery), as well as up to 25% narrowing of the other coronary arteries by plaque. The heart was described as enlarged, with right ventricular dilatation and left ventricular hypertrophy. There was a 0.5 cm × 0.5 cm × 0.3 cm area of white discoloration of the anterior left cardiac ventricle. Microscopic examination of the heart muscle showed enlarged muscle cells.
Data Source
Data provided by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). For more information on this event, visit the NTSB Records Search website. NTSB# ERA23LA332